Natasha Shapiro, LCSW 
Psychotherapy for adults and adolescents | Oakland, CA
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Mothers of Teen Girls: Well-Meaning but Destructive

2/23/2013

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Although the problem of poor body image for teenage girls is not a new one, it saddens me to see that it’s not improving.  When I hear a beautiful, intelligent girl say that she cuts her stomach fat because she hates her belly, I feel outraged with our culture.  When a teenager tells me that no boys will like her if she doesn’t look exactly like the skinny girls in her school, I want to shake some sense into her.  There are so many messages from not only the media, but well-meaning moms who are trying to help their daughters “fit in” and “feel good about themselves.”  Many of these women do not even realize how destructive their comments are when they tell their daughters to eat less or to “just lose a little weight so you can be on the volleyball team”.  They are giving their daughters the message that the societal ideal for female bodies is the correct one.  They are causing their daughters to believe that their own mothers’ acceptance of them is based on their appearance.  These comments do not generally improve their child’s physical health, and certainly are detrimental to their mental health.

So what can mothers do to help create a society in which girls are healthier in body and mind?  To start with, mothers can ask their daughters about the messages they receive regarding the female body.  They can share their own challenges with comparing themselves to societal ideals.  They can explore their values and those of their daughters’ regarding not only appearance, but the importance of standing up for what they believe.  So if these mothers want their daughters to believe in their own abilities, they may stress the importance of fighting back against a society that seeks to weaken their resolve.  They may ask, do you believe that women should be judged based on their appearance?  Do you think women are only beautiful if they are a size zero and have long blond hair?  Is it okay with you that these messages you receive are causing you to feel bad about yourself?  Well if not, then how can you stand up to these forces that threaten you and your confidence?

In addition to fighting back against societal forces, mothers can help their daughters by focusing on their child’s strengths and accomplishments.  It seems to me that people tend to feel more motivated when they believe in the possibility for success and recognize their own abilities.  They also tend to enjoy those relationships in which they are recognized for their efforts more than those in which they are constantly put down.  In general, I have not noticed that long-term success is created by making decisions out of fear.  So all those parents who threaten to take away the phone or the computer if their child’s grades don’t improve may be helping create temporary change, but a belief in oneself will continue to promote success throughout a lifetime.  The same goes for helping a child improve his or her physical health.  So moms that focus on what their daughters have accomplished will help them to feel more confident in making decisions that align with their values.  A focus on successes will help them to feel more empowered to set their own goals and follow through with them regardless of whether they are to lose weight, get better grades, or ask someone out on a date.

So if we ever want to create a society in which women of all sizes and races are valued, and girls feel good about themselves regardless of whether they look like models, mothers need to start interacting with their daughters in a different way.  Media cannot be blamed for all of our poor body image issues if we continue to perpetuate its messages in our homes.


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Natasha Shapiro
5424 Sunol Blvd. Ste 10 PMB 1098 Pleasanton, CA 94566-7705 |  510.612.3800 |  lcsw@natashashapiro.com
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